rft_genericrft_genericRftGenericRftGenericrft_generic(算子)

名称

rft_genericrft_genericRftGenericRftGenericrft_generic — 计算图像的实值快速傅里叶变换。

签名

rft_generic(Image : ImageFFT : Direction, Norm, ResultType, Width : )

Herror rft_generic(const Hobject Image, Hobject* ImageFFT, const char* Direction, const char* Norm, const char* ResultType, const Hlong Width)

Herror T_rft_generic(const Hobject Image, Hobject* ImageFFT, const Htuple Direction, const Htuple Norm, const Htuple ResultType, const Htuple Width)

void RftGeneric(const HObject& Image, HObject* ImageFFT, const HTuple& Direction, const HTuple& Norm, const HTuple& ResultType, const HTuple& Width)

HImage HImage::RftGeneric(const HString& Direction, const HString& Norm, const HString& ResultType, Hlong Width) const

HImage HImage::RftGeneric(const char* Direction, const char* Norm, const char* ResultType, Hlong Width) const

HImage HImage::RftGeneric(const wchar_t* Direction, const wchar_t* Norm, const wchar_t* ResultType, Hlong Width) const   ( Windows only)

static void HOperatorSet.RftGeneric(HObject image, out HObject imageFFT, HTuple direction, HTuple norm, HTuple resultType, HTuple width)

HImage HImage.RftGeneric(string direction, string norm, string resultType, int width)

def rft_generic(image: HObject, direction: str, norm: str, result_type: str, width: int) -> HObject

描述

rft_genericrft_genericRftGenericRftGenericRftGenericrft_generic computes the fast Fourier transform of the input image ImageImageImageImageimageimage. In contrast to fft_genericfft_genericFftGenericFftGenericFftGenericfft_generic, fft_imagefft_imageFftImageFftImageFftImagefft_image, and fft_image_invfft_image_invFftImageInvFftImageInvFftImageInvfft_image_inv, the fact that the input image in the forward transform is a real-valued image (i.e., not a complex image) is used. In this case, the complex output image has a redundancy. The values in the right half of the image are the complex conjugates of the corresponding values in the left half of the image. Consequently, runtime and memory can be saved by only computing and storing the left half of the complex image.

The parameter ResultTypeResultTypeResultTypeResultTyperesultTyperesult_type can be used to specify the result image type of the reverse transform (DirectionDirectionDirectionDirectiondirectiondirection = 'from_freq'"from_freq""from_freq""from_freq""from_freq""from_freq"). In the forward transform (DirectionDirectionDirectionDirectiondirectiondirection = 'to_freq'"to_freq""to_freq""to_freq""to_freq""to_freq"), ResultTypeResultTypeResultTypeResultTyperesultTyperesult_type must be set to 'complex'"complex""complex""complex""complex""complex".

The parameter direction determines whether the transform should be performed to the frequency domain or back into the spatial domain. For DirectionDirectionDirectionDirectiondirectiondirection = 'to_freq'"to_freq""to_freq""to_freq""to_freq""to_freq" the input image must have a real-valued type, i.e., a complex image may not be used as input. All image types that can be converted into an image of type real are supported. In this case, the output is a complex image of dimension (w/2+1)*h, where w and h are the width and height of the input image. In this mode, the exponent -1 is used in the transform (see fft_genericfft_genericFftGenericFftGenericFftGenericfft_generic). For DirectionDirectionDirectionDirectiondirectiondirection = 'from_freq'"from_freq""from_freq""from_freq""from_freq""from_freq", the input image must be complex. In this case, the size of the input image is insufficient to determine the size of the output image. This must be done by setting WidthWidthWidthWidthwidthwidth to a valid value, i.e., to 2*w-2 or 2*w-1, where w is the width of the complex image. In this mode, the exponent 1 is used in the transform.

The normalizing factor can be set with NormNormNormNormnormnorm, and can take on the values 'none'"none""none""none""none""none", 'sqrt'"sqrt""sqrt""sqrt""sqrt""sqrt" and 'n'"n""n""n""n""n". The user must ensure the consistent use of the parameters. This means that the normalizing factors used for the forward and backward transform must yield w*h when multiplied.

注意

The transformation is always performed for the entire image, i.e., the domain of the image is ignored.

执行信息

参数

ImageImageImageImageimageimage (输入对象)  (multichannel-)image(-array) objectHImageHObjectHImageHobject (byte / direction / cyclic / int1 / int2 / uint2 / int4 / real / complex)

输入图像。

ImageFFTImageFFTImageFFTImageFFTimageFFTimage_fft (输出对象)  image(-array) objectHImageHObjectHImageHobject * (byte / direction / cyclic / int1 / int2 / uint2 / int4 / real / complex)

Fourier-transformed image.

DirectionDirectionDirectionDirectiondirectiondirection (输入控制)  string HTuplestrHTupleHtuple (string) (string) (HString) (char*)

Calculate forward or reverse transform.

默认值: 'to_freq' "to_freq" "to_freq" "to_freq" "to_freq" "to_freq"

值列表: 'from_freq'"from_freq""from_freq""from_freq""from_freq""from_freq", 'to_freq'"to_freq""to_freq""to_freq""to_freq""to_freq"

NormNormNormNormnormnorm (输入控制)  string HTuplestrHTupleHtuple (string) (string) (HString) (char*)

Normalizing factor of the transform.

默认值: 'sqrt' "sqrt" "sqrt" "sqrt" "sqrt" "sqrt"

值列表: 'n'"n""n""n""n""n", 'none'"none""none""none""none""none", 'sqrt'"sqrt""sqrt""sqrt""sqrt""sqrt"

ResultTypeResultTypeResultTypeResultTyperesultTyperesult_type (输入控制)  string HTuplestrHTupleHtuple (string) (string) (HString) (char*)

Image type of the output image.

默认值: 'complex' "complex" "complex" "complex" "complex" "complex"

值列表: 'byte'"byte""byte""byte""byte""byte", 'complex'"complex""complex""complex""complex""complex", 'cyclic'"cyclic""cyclic""cyclic""cyclic""cyclic", 'direction'"direction""direction""direction""direction""direction", 'int1'"int1""int1""int1""int1""int1", 'int2'"int2""int2""int2""int2""int2", 'int4'"int4""int4""int4""int4""int4", 'real'"real""real""real""real""real", 'uint2'"uint2""uint2""uint2""uint2""uint2"

WidthWidthWidthWidthwidthwidth (输入控制)  integer HTupleintHTupleHtuple (integer) (int / long) (Hlong) (Hlong)

Width of the image for which the runtime should be optimized.

默认值: 512

建议值: 128, 160, 192, 256, 320, 384, 512, 640, 768, 1024, 2048

结果

rft_genericrft_genericRftGenericRftGenericRftGenericrft_generic 在所有参数正确时返回 2 ( H_MSG_TRUE )。当输入为空时,可设置行为通过算子 set_system(::'no_object_result',<Result>:)set_system("no_object_result",<Result>)SetSystem("no_object_result",<Result>)SetSystem("no_object_result",<Result>)SetSystem("no_object_result",<Result>)set_system("no_object_result",<Result>)。如有必要,则抛出异常。

可能的前趋

optimize_rft_speedoptimize_rft_speedOptimizeRftSpeedOptimizeRftSpeedOptimizeRftSpeedoptimize_rft_speed, read_fft_optimization_dataread_fft_optimization_dataReadFftOptimizationDataReadFftOptimizationDataReadFftOptimizationDataread_fft_optimization_data

可能的后继

convol_fftconvol_fftConvolFftConvolFftConvolFftconvol_fft, correlation_fftcorrelation_fftCorrelationFftCorrelationFftCorrelationFftcorrelation_fft, phase_correlation_fftphase_correlation_fftPhaseCorrelationFftPhaseCorrelationFftPhaseCorrelationFftphase_correlation_fft, convert_image_typeconvert_image_typeConvertImageTypeConvertImageTypeConvertImageTypeconvert_image_type, power_bytepower_bytePowerBytePowerBytePowerBytepower_byte, power_realpower_realPowerRealPowerRealPowerRealpower_real, power_lnpower_lnPowerLnPowerLnPowerLnpower_ln, phase_degphase_degPhaseDegPhaseDegPhaseDegphase_deg, phase_radphase_radPhaseRadPhaseRadPhaseRadphase_rad

替代

fft_genericfft_genericFftGenericFftGenericFftGenericfft_generic, fft_imagefft_imageFftImageFftImageFftImagefft_image, fft_image_invfft_image_invFftImageInvFftImageInvFftImageInvfft_image_inv

模块

基础