dilation_circledilation_circleDilationCircleDilationCircledilation_circle (算子)

名称

dilation_circledilation_circleDilationCircleDilationCircledilation_circle — 用圆形结构元素膨胀一个区域。

签名

dilation_circle(Region : RegionDilation : Radius : )

描述

dilation_circledilation_circleDilationCircleDilationCircleDilationCircledilation_circle applies a Minkowski addition with a circular structuring element to the input regions RegionRegionRegionRegionregionregion. Because the circular mask is symmetrical, this is identical to a dilation. The size of the circle used as structuring element is determined by RadiusRadiusRadiusRadiusradiusradius。

The operator results in enlarged regions, smoothed region boundaries, and the holes smaller than the circular mask in the interior of the region are closed. It is useful to select only values like 3.5, 5.5, etc. for RadiusRadiusRadiusRadiusradiusradius in order to avoid a translation of a region, because integer radii result in the circle having a non-integer center of gravity which is rounded to the next integer.

注意

dilation_circledilation_circleDilationCircleDilationCircleDilationCircledilation_circle is applied to each input region separately. If gaps between different regions are to be closed, union1union1Union1Union1Union1union1 or union2union2Union2Union2Union2union2 has to be called first.

执行信息

多线程类型：可重入（与非独占算子并行运行）。
多线程作用域：全局（可从任何线程调用）。
在元组级别上自动并行化。

参数

RegionRegionRegionRegionregionregion (输入对象) region(-array) → object

Regions to be dilated.

RegionDilationRegionDilationRegionDilationRegionDilationregionDilationregion_dilation (输出对象) region(-array) → object

Dilated regions.

RadiusRadiusRadiusRadiusradiusradius (输入控制) real → (real / integer)

Radius of the circular structuring element.

默认值： 3.5

建议值： 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, 5.5, 7.5, 9.5, 12.5, 15.5, 19.5, 25.5, 33.5, 45.5, 60.5, 110.5

值范围： 0.5 ≤ Radius Radius Radius Radius radius radius ≤ 511.5 (lin)

最小增量： 1.0

建议增量： 1.0

示例 (C++ (HALCON 5.0-10.0))

#include "HIOStream.h"
#if !defined(USE_IOSTREAM_H)
using namespace std;
#endif
#include "HalconCpp.h"

main()
{
  cout << "Reproduction of 'dilation_circle ()'" << endl;
  cout << "First = original image " << endl;
  cout << "Blue  = after dilation " << endl;
  cout << "Red   = before dilation " << endl;

  HByteImage img("monkey");
  HWindow    w;

  HRegion      circ   = HRegion::GenCircle (10, 10, 1.5);
  HRegionArray regs   = (img >= 128).Connection();
  HRegionArray minadd = regs.MinkowskiAdd1 (circ, 1);

                        img.Display (w);      w.Click ();
  w.SetColor ("blue");  minadd.Display (w);   w.Click ();
  w.SetColor ("red");   regs.Display (w);     w.Click ();

  return(0);
}

示例（C）

my_dilation_circle(Hobject In, double Radius, Hobject *Out)
{
  Hobject Circle;
  gen_circle(&Circle,100.0,100.0,Radius);
  minkowski_add1(In,Circle,Out,1);
}

示例 (C++ (HALCON 5.0-10.0))

#include "HIOStream.h"
#if !defined(USE_IOSTREAM_H)
using namespace std;
#endif
#include "HalconCpp.h"

main()
{
  cout << "Reproduction of 'dilation_circle ()'" << endl;
  cout << "First = original image " << endl;
  cout << "Blue  = after dilation " << endl;
  cout << "Red   = before dilation " << endl;

  HByteImage img("monkey");
  HWindow    w;

  HRegion      circ   = HRegion::GenCircle (10, 10, 1.5);
  HRegionArray regs   = (img >= 128).Connection();
  HRegionArray minadd = regs.MinkowskiAdd1 (circ, 1);

                        img.Display (w);      w.Click ();
  w.SetColor ("blue");  minadd.Display (w);   w.Click ();
  w.SetColor ("red");   regs.Display (w);     w.Click ();

  return(0);
}

示例 (C++ (HALCON 5.0-10.0))

#include "HIOStream.h"
#if !defined(USE_IOSTREAM_H)
using namespace std;
#endif
#include "HalconCpp.h"

main()
{
  cout << "Reproduction of 'dilation_circle ()'" << endl;
  cout << "First = original image " << endl;
  cout << "Blue  = after dilation " << endl;
  cout << "Red   = before dilation " << endl;

  HByteImage img("monkey");
  HWindow    w;

  HRegion      circ   = HRegion::GenCircle (10, 10, 1.5);
  HRegionArray regs   = (img >= 128).Connection();
  HRegionArray minadd = regs.MinkowskiAdd1 (circ, 1);

                        img.Display (w);      w.Click ();
  w.SetColor ("blue");  minadd.Display (w);   w.Click ();
  w.SetColor ("red");   regs.Display (w);     w.Click ();

  return(0);
}

示例 (C++ (HALCON 5.0-10.0))

#include "HIOStream.h"
#if !defined(USE_IOSTREAM_H)
using namespace std;
#endif
#include "HalconCpp.h"

main()
{
  cout << "Reproduction of 'dilation_circle ()'" << endl;
  cout << "First = original image " << endl;
  cout << "Blue  = after dilation " << endl;
  cout << "Red   = before dilation " << endl;

  HByteImage img("monkey");
  HWindow    w;

  HRegion      circ   = HRegion::GenCircle (10, 10, 1.5);
  HRegionArray regs   = (img >= 128).Connection();
  HRegionArray minadd = regs.MinkowskiAdd1 (circ, 1);

                        img.Display (w);      w.Click ();
  w.SetColor ("blue");  minadd.Display (w);   w.Click ();
  w.SetColor ("red");   regs.Display (w);     w.Click ();

  return(0);
}

复杂度

Let F1 be the area of an input region. Then the runtime complexity for one region is:

结果

dilation_circledilation_circleDilationCircleDilationCircleDilationCircledilation_circle 在所有参数正确时返回 2 ( H_MSG_TRUE )。当输入区域为空或不存在时，其行为可通过以下方式设置：

否则，将抛出异常。

可能的前趋

thresholdthresholdThresholdThresholdThresholdthreshold, regiongrowingregiongrowingRegiongrowingRegiongrowingRegiongrowingregiongrowing, connectionconnectionConnectionConnectionConnectionconnection, union1union1Union1Union1Union1union1, watershedswatershedsWatershedsWatershedsWatershedswatersheds, class_ndim_normclass_ndim_normClassNdimNormClassNdimNormClassNdimNormclass_ndim_norm

可能的后继

reduce_domainreduce_domainReduceDomainReduceDomainReduceDomainreduce_domain, select_shapeselect_shapeSelectShapeSelectShapeSelectShapeselect_shape, area_centerarea_centerAreaCenterAreaCenterAreaCenterarea_center, connectionconnectionConnectionConnectionConnectionconnection

替代

minkowski_add1minkowski_add1MinkowskiAdd1MinkowskiAdd1MinkowskiAdd1minkowski_add1, minkowski_add2minkowski_add2MinkowskiAdd2MinkowskiAdd2MinkowskiAdd2minkowski_add2, expand_regionexpand_regionExpandRegionExpandRegionExpandRegionexpand_region, dilation1dilation1Dilation1Dilation1Dilation1dilation1, dilation2dilation2Dilation2Dilation2Dilation2dilation2, dilation_rectangle1dilation_rectangle1DilationRectangle1DilationRectangle1DilationRectangle1dilation_rectangle1

另见

gen_circlegen_circleGenCircleGenCircleGenCirclegen_circle, erosion_circleerosion_circleErosionCircleErosionCircleErosionCircleerosion_circle, closing_circleclosing_circleClosingCircleClosingCircleClosingCircleclosing_circle, opening_circleopening_circleOpeningCircleOpeningCircleOpeningCircleopening_circle

模块

基础

算子